History:

The word Christmas comes from the words Cristes maesse, or "Christ`s Mass." Historians claim that the first celebration of Christmas happened in Rome in 336 A.D.

Early Romans, however, could not profess their religion openly as Christianity had grown up in blood and tears in Rome. It was only after the conversion of Emperor Constantine to Christianity in 4th century A.D that the religion came to be followed by vast masses of humanity. This community then felt the need to celebrate the birth of Christ as a festival.

But different groups had been celebrating Jesus's birth on different dates like 6th January, 19th April, 20th May, 17th November, 25th December. By the 5th century A.D. 25th December got accepted as the most suitable date in the Western World and gradually the Eastern Churches fell in line with the west.

Besides, traditionally the middle of winter has long been a time of celebration around the world. Even before the arrival of Jesus, many peoples rejoiced during the winter solstice, when the worst of the winter was behind them and they could look forward to longer days and extended hours of sunlight.

Celebrated on:

The festival generally comes on 25th of December but the festivities for Christmas continue for ten days from 24th December to 1st January which is the New Year day.

Attractions of the Festival:

Christmas Festival is the celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ, the founder of Christianity. The festival of Christmas conveys the message of affection, peace and fraternity among all, transcending the barricades of color, caste and creeds. This auspicious occasion is celebrated with lot of gaiety and fanfare all over the world. Prayers, parties, carols and fun filled get togethers are integral parts of Christmas festivities. Also, associated with the celebrations are cakes, Christmas trees, gifts and Santa Claus.